Analysis of Microsoft Patch Tuesday updates - April 2025
Executive Summary
On Tuesday, April 08, 2025, Microsoft released its monthly security patch, addressing 126 vulnerabilities across its products.
By severity:
- Critical - 11;
- Important - 112;
- Low - 2.
Exploited (Zero-Days) and Publicly Disclosed Vulnerabilities
Special attention should be paid to the following vulnerability. Fixing it is the highest priority:
- CVE-2025-29824 (CVSS 7.8; Important) - Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (Elevation of Privilege). The CWE-416: Use After Free vulnerability in the Windows Common Log File System Driver allows a local attacker to elevate privileges from user level to System.
General Overview and Trends
The April Patch Tuesday release includes a significant number of fixes spanning a wide range of Microsoft products. The largest number of vulnerabilities were addressed in Windows components (including the kernel, services, and applications), as well as in Microsoft Office and Edge.
- Predominance of Elevation of Privilege vulnerabilities: Most vulnerabilities (around 40%) relate to privilege escalation. This indicates ongoing security issues in access-rights management across Microsoft operating systems and applications.
- Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerabilities: 33 vulnerabilities are classified as Critical or Important and enable remote code execution. These vulnerabilities pose a serious threat as one of the most dangerous vulnerability classes.
- Vulnerabilities in Office: A significant number of vulnerabilities were found in Microsoft Office, including Word, Excel, and SharePoint. This highlights the importance of timely Office updates and using the latest versions.
- Vulnerabilities in Edge: Fixes also affected the Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) browser, underscoring the continued relevance of threats originating from web browsers.
- Vulnerabilities in RDP: The presence of several vulnerabilities in Remote Desktop Services (RDP) requires special attention, since RDP is often used for legitimate purposes and is also a target for attackers.
Full List of Vulnerabilities
Below is a table of all vulnerabilities fixed this month.
| CVE | Title | Type | CVSS | Severity | Exploited | Publicly Disclosed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-21205 | Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-21221 | Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-21222 | Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-25000 | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26669 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 8.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27477 | Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27481 | Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27740 | Active Directory Certificate Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 8.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29794 | Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27737 | Windows Security Zone Mapping Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | Security Feature Bypass | 8.6 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26678 | Windows Defender Application Control Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | Security Feature Bypass | 8.4 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26647 | Windows Kerberos Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 8.1 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26663 | Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.1 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26670 | Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.1 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26671 | Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.1 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27480 | Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.1 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27482 | Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.1 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27487 | Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 8.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-21204 | Windows Process Activation Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-24058 | Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-24060 | Microsoft DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-24062 | Microsoft DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-24073 | Microsoft DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-24074 | Microsoft DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26639 | Windows USB Print Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26642 | Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26648 | Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26666 | Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26674 | Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26675 | Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26679 | RPC Endpoint Mapper Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26688 | Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27467 | Windows Digital Media Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27476 | Windows Digital Media Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27483 | NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27489 | Azure Local Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27490 | Windows Bluetooth Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27727 | Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27728 | Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27729 | Windows Shell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27730 | Windows Digital Media Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27731 | Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27733 | NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27739 | Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27741 | NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27743 | Microsoft System Center Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27744 | Microsoft Office Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27745 | Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27746 | Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27747 | Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27748 | Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27749 | Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27750 | Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27751 | Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27752 | Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29791 | Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29800 | Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29801 | Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29811 | Windows Mobile Broadband Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29812 | DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29820 | Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29822 | Microsoft OneNote Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | Security Feature Bypass | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29823 | Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29824 | Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.8 | Important | Yes | No |
| CVE-2025-29815 | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.6 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-21174 | Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26641 | Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26652 | Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26668 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26673 | Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26680 | Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26682 | ASP.NET Core and Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26686 | Windows TCP/IP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.5 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26687 | Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27469 | Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27470 | Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27473 | HTTP.sys Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27479 | Kerberos Key Distribution Proxy Service Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27484 | Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27485 | Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27486 | Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29805 | Outlook for Android Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29810 | Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29816 | Microsoft Word Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | Security Feature Bypass | 7.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26628 | Azure Local Cluster Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 7.3 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29792 | Microsoft Office Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.3 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29802 | Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.3 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29803 | Visual Studio Tools for Applications and SQL Server Management Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.3 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29804 | Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.3 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29793 | Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.2 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27491 | Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Remote Code Execution | 7.1 | Critical | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29809 | Windows Kerberos Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | Security Feature Bypass | 7.1 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-21191 | Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26640 | Windows Digital Media Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26649 | Windows Secure Channel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26665 | Windows upnphost.dll Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27475 | Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27478 | Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27492 | Windows Secure Channel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27732 | Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 7.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-20570 | Visual Studio Code Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 6.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-25002 | Azure Local Cluster Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26637 | BitLocker Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | Security Feature Bypass | 6.8 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26681 | Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | Elevation of Privilege | 6.7 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-21197 | Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-21203 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26635 | Windows Hello Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | Security Feature Bypass | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26651 | Windows Local Session Manager (LSM) Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26664 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26667 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26672 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26676 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27474 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27738 | Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29819 | Windows Admin Center in Azure Portal Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 6.2 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27735 | Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | Security Feature Bypass | 6.0 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27471 | Microsoft Streaming Service Denial of Service Vulnerability | Denial of Service | 5.9 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27736 | Windows Power Dependency Coordinator Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 5.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27742 | NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 5.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29808 | Windows Cryptographic Services Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 5.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29821 | Microsoft Dynamics Business Central Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Information Disclosure | 5.5 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-27472 | Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | Security Feature Bypass | 5.4 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-26644 | Windows Hello Spoofing Vulnerability | Spoofing | 5.1 | Important | No | No |
| CVE-2025-29796 | Microsoft Edge for iOS Spoofing Vulnerability | Spoofing | 4.7 | Low | No | No |
| CVE-2025-25001 | Microsoft Edge for iOS Spoofing Vulnerability | Spoofing | 4.3 | Low | No | No |